- Firm and industry level
- Volatility of future cash flows (not NPV), which should be affected by
- Product/service market volatility and uncertainty both in customer acceptance and technological proof
- Maturity of enterprise organisation and management (e.g. startup v.s. multinationals)
- Capital intensiveness of business (e.g. Internet v.s. infrastructure)
- Existing capital structure and 'average' industry standard of D/E ratio
- Industry and country level:
- Legal and normative institutions related to corporate architecture
- Market orientation of human capital resources specific to industries (in-house training v.s. market price mechanism)
- Culture of social groups and associations
The lower items in the list might be less addressable in the short term, but changeable in the long run. I presume that practices of corporate governance should evolve through firm's adaptation to those conditions.
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